This provided much of the information for our story. Taniura recorded information from their stories in his memoir, published in Tokyo in the year 2000. A few had remained on Tarawa and survived the battle. During his years in the Self Defense Force, he interviewed his Navy colleagues who had been with him on Tarawa, those who had left the island when he did, and others who stayed longer. After the war, he had a career in the Japanese Self Defense Force and retired in 1969 with the rank of rear admiral. Three months before the Battle of Tarawa, Taniura returned to Japan. He then returned to Tarawa in March 1943 as commander of the Sasebo 7th SNLP, which had been formed in February, and was involved in the base development work on the islet of Betio at Tarawa atoll. A lieutenant in the 6th Defense Force at Kwajalein, Marshall Islands, he led a Special Naval Landing Party (SNLP) to occupy Tarawa in August 1942. This article tells the story of the Battle of Tarawa from the Japanese perspective.įew of the Japanese who took part in the battle survived to tell their stories, and our information comes largely from one person, Taniura Hideo. But all of the accounts have been written in English from the American perspective. There have been many accounts of the battle, the strategic and tactical considerations and the logistics of staging a major battle on a coral atoll in the center of the Pacific. Many lives were lost and many lessons learned, on both sides. Marines’ first bold amphibious assault against a Japanese stronghold in World War II. The Battle of Tarawa, a component of Operation Galvanic, was the U.S.
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